2019年08月31号雅思考试回忆内容详解

　　LISTENING

　　Section1

　　VersionTopic

　　旧题公寓租房咨询

　　1-2 为单选题

　　1. What is preferred location? A. Near station B. Near leisure center C. Near park

　　2. The accepted rent range is A. Under 450 B. 450-600 C. Above 600

　　3-5 为填空题

　　3. Name Jacobs

　　4. Occupation engineer

　　5. Date to move in 1st August

　　6-10 为匹配题

　　What’sthewoman’sattitudetowardsthefollowinghouse

　　choice?

　　A. Very interesting B. Not sure C. Not interested

　　6. Rouge House B

　　7. Winter House A

　　8. Hamiton House C

　　9. Milton House C

　　10. Sugar House A

　　Section2

　　VersionTopic

　　旧题老宅改建的博物馆介绍

　　11-14 为填空题

　　11 Before he bought this house. it was a farm

　　12 Chinese wallpaper was pained in 18th century 13 Once an old man who died in the bird room

　　14 Dining room has many antiques: he bought the chairs (includes a Venetian

　　15 There are rare trees

　　16 Recent introduce in a flamingo

　　17 The most popular animal are the swans

　　18-20 为匹配题

　　18 History exhibition: C (gallery barn) 19 Books: E (gift shop)

　　20 Natural trails: F (woodland area)

　　Section3

　　VersionTopic

　　旧题会计和日语课程学习

　　21-23 为多选题(8 选 3)

　　What are the benefits of this course according to the girls from the accounting apartment?

　　A *****

　　B useful teaching staff C personal tutor

　　D interesting teaching methods E important to future career

　　F chance of visiting off-campus G small tutorial class

　　24-25 为多选题(6 选 2)

　　Section4

　　VersionTopic

　　旧题Echinacea in New Zealand

　　31-40 为填空题

　　31. improve the immune system

　　32. to prevent the flu

　　33. 针 对 children

　　34. 印第安人最初使用 flowers

　　35. the climate of the area

　　36. the large amount of sand in the soil

　　Future crop plans

　　37. there is a system of irrigation

　　38. use plastic fence to prevent the weeds

　　39. dry the roots of dead plants

　　40. 瓶装销售的标签 organic

　　SPEAKING

　　Part 1

　　People & Animal

　　Work or studiesHow’s your school? What do you expect your

　　school to change? Describe your job. Do you

　　plan to change the company you work for?

　　Why?

　　Pet

　　Do people in your country keep pets now? Why

　　do you think people choose to keep pets now?

　　Have you kept a pet when you were a child?

　　What kind of animal can be a good pet? What

　　Starskind of animal you don’t want to keep?

　　Do you like any movie star? Are international

　　movie stars famous in China? Do you want to be

　　a movie star? Have you ever met a celebrity in

　　real life?

　　Events

　　TravelWhat kind of cities do you like to travel to? Do

　　you like travelling?

　　Visit relativesWhich cities have you travelled to? What is the place that left you the deepest impression when travelling?

　　What do you do when visiting relative? Why do people visit their relatives? When was the last time you visited a relative? Do you often visit your relatives?

　　Objects / Things

　　Tea/coffeeAre these drinks popular in your country? What

　　drinks do you offer to visitors, tea or coffee?

　　Math

　　Do

　　you

　　often

　　use

　　a

　　calculator?

　　Are

　　girls

　　generally good at math? Do you think it is

　　difficult to learn math well? Do you think math is

　　important?

　　Perfume

　　Do you give perfume as a gift? What does

　　perfume mean to you? What kind of perfume do

　　Skyyou like? Do you use perfume?

　　Is there a good place to look at the sky where you live? Can you see the moon and stars at

　　Reading night where you live? Do you prefer the sky in the morning or the sky at night? How often do you look at the sky?

　　Do you read books related to your profession? Do you read electronic books? What kind of

　　books do you need? Do you like reading?

　　Places

　　The area you live Where do you live? How long have you lived in there? Is there anything you like in the area you live in? Can you talk about the people living

　　around you? What’s the advantage of that area? What can be improved in that area?

　　Home/Accommo Who do you live with? What kinds of dation accommodation do you live in? Do you live in a house or a flat? What’s the difference between

　　where you are living now and where you have

　　lived in the past? Can you describe the place where you live? What room does your family

　　spend most of the time in? What do you usually do in your flat? Are the transport facilities to your home very good? Do you prefer living in a flat or

　　a house?

　　Abstract

　　Weather\season What kind of weather is typical in your hometown? What kind of weather do you like most?

　　Smile

　　Can you recognize a fake smile? Do you smile when people take pictures of you? When do people smile at others? Do you like to smile?

　　Social network

　　Do you think it is good to make friends online? What are the disadvantages of social networking apps? Why do you use social networking apps? How often do you use social networking applications?

　　Part 2&3

　　People & Animal

　　Describe your favorite singer or band 喜欢的歌手

　　Describe someone who speaks a foreign language well.说外语好的人

　　Describe a foreign celebrity you want to meet in person. 外国名人

　　Describe a person you have seen who is beautiful or handsome. 俊

　　男美女

　　Events

　　Describe a time that you gave advice to others. 给别人建议Describe an unusual experience of traveling. 旅游经历Describe an occasion when you got up early. 早 起

　　Describe a time you solved a problem through the Internet. 利 用 网

　　络解决问题

　　Objects/Things

　　Describe a piece of clothing you enjoy wearing. 喜欢穿的衣服

　　Describe an advertisement you remember well. 广 告

　　Describe a kind of food people eat during a special event. 特定场合食物

　　Describe an item you bought but do not often use. 少用物品

　　Places

　　Describe a historical building you have been to. 历史建筑

　　Describe a park/garden you like visiting. 公 园

　　Describe an ideal house. 理想的房子

　　Abstract

　　无

　　READING

　　Passage 1

　　Topic奥林匹克火炬

　　Content Review

　　A Every two years, people around the world wait in anticipation as a torch-bearing runner enters the Olympic arena and lights the cauldron. The symbolic lighting of the Olympic flame marks the beginning of another historic Olympic Games. The opening ceremony is the end of a long journey for the Olympic torch. The ancient Greeks revered the power of fire. In Greek mythology, the god Prometheus stole fire from Zeus and gave it to humans. The Greeks held their first Olympic Games in 776 B. C. The Games, held every four years at Olympia, honored Zeus and other Greek gods. A constantly burning flame was a regular fixture throughout Greece. At the start of the Olympic Games, the Greeks would ignite a cauldron of flame upon the altar dedicated to Hera, goddess of birth and marriage.

　　B The flame was reintroduced to the Olympics at the 1928

　　Amsterdam Games. A cauldron was lit, but there was no torch relay. The first Olympic torch relay was at the 1936 Berlin Summer Games and it was not introduced to the Winter Olympics until the 1952 Games. It was lit that year not in Olympia, Greece, but in Norway, which was chosen because it was the birthplace of skiing. But since the 196401ympics at Innsbruck, Austria, every Olympic Games - Winter and Summer - has begun with a torch-lighting ceremony in Olympia, Greece, followed by a torch relay to the Olympic stadium.

　　Designing an Olympic Torch

　　C The torch starts out as an idea in the mind of a designer or group of designers. Several design teams submit proposals to the Olympic Committee for the opportunity to create and build the torch. The team that wins the assignment will design a torch that is both aesthetically pleasing and functional. A torch can take a year or two to design and build. And once the torch has been built, it must be tested rigorous^ in all kinds of weather conditions. The look of the modem Olympic

　　torch originated with John Hench, a Disney artist who designed the

　　torch for the 1960 Winter Olympics in Squaw Valley, California. His design provided the basis for all future torches. Since then, designers have tried to create a torch that represents the host country and the theme for that Olympic Games.

　　D The torch must then be replicated and replicated. It's not just one torch making the journey to the Olympic stadium; it's thousands. Anywhere from l0, 000 to 15, 000 torches are constructed to accommodate the thousands of runners who carry them through each leg of the Olympic relay. Each runner has the opportunity to purchase his torch at the end of his leg of the relay.

　　Olympic Torch fuel

　　E The first torch used in the modem Olympics (the 1936 Berlin Games) was made of a thin steel rod topped with a circular piece from which the flame rose. It was inscribed with a dedication to the runners. The torch must stay lit for the entire length of its journey. It must survive wind, rain, sleet, snow, and a variety of climates (desert, mountain, and ocean). For fuel, early torches burned every thing from gunpowder to olive oil. Some torches used a mixture of

　　hexamine (a mixture of formaldehyde and ammonia) and naphthalene (the hydrogen- and carbon-based substance in mothballs) with an igniting liquid. These substances weren't always the most efficient fuel sources, and they were sometimes dangerous. In the 1956 Games, the final torch in the relay was lit by magnesium and aluminum, burning chunks of which fell from the torch and seared the runner's arms. The first liquid fuels were introduced at the 1972 Munich Games. Torches since that time have carried liquid fuels - they are stored under pressure as a liquid, but burn as a gas to produce a flame. Liquid fuel is safe for the runner and can be stored in a lightweight canister. The torch designed for the 1996 Atlanta Summer Olympics has an aluminum base that houses a small fuel tank. As fuel rises through the handle, it is pushed through a brass valve with thousands of tiny openings. As the fuel squeezes through the small openings, it builds pressure. Once it makes it through the openings, the pressure drops, and the liquid fuel turns into a gas for burning. The tiny holes maintain a high pressure in the fuel to keep the flame going through harsh conditions.

　　F The 1996 torch was fueled by propylene, which produced a bright

　　flame. But because propylene contains a high level of carbon, it also produced a lot of smoke - not a plus for the environment. In 2000, the creators of the Sydney Olympic torch came up with a more lightweight, inexpensive, and environmentally friendly design. To fuel their torch, they decided on a mixture of 35 percent propane (the gas used to heat home stoves and barbecue grills) and 65 percent butane (cigarette lighter fuel), which ignites a strong flame without making a lot of smoke. Because the propane/butane mixture can be stored as a liquid under relatively light pressure, it can be kept in a lightweight container. It then burns as gas under normal atmospheric pressure. The liquid fuel is stored in an aluminum canister located about halfway up the torch. It flows up to the top of the torch through a pipe. Before leaving the pipe, the liquid fuel is forced through a tiny hole. Once it moves through the hole, there is a pressure drop, causing the liquid to turn into gas for burning. The torch moves the liquid fuel at a consistent rate to the burner, so the flame always bums with the same intensity. The torch can stay lit for about 15minutes.

　　G The engineers behind both the 1996 and 2000 torches adopted a burner system that utilized a double flame, helping them to stay lit

　　even in erratic winds. The external flame bums slowly and at a lower temperature than the internal flame. This flame is big and bright orange, so it can be seen clearly; but it is unstable in winds. The interior flame burns hotter, producing a blue flame that is small but very stable, because its internal location protects it from the wind. It would act like a pilot light, able to relight the external flame should it go out.

　　H When the 2002 Olympic Torch, in Salt Lake City, the top section was glass, and the Olympic Flame burned within the glass, echoing the 2002 Olympic theme Light the Fire Within. The glass stood for purity, winter, ice, and nature. Also inside the glass was a geometric copper structure which helped hold the flame. The two silver sections also mirrored the blue/purple colors of the Fire and Ice theme.

　　1-3 为填空题

　　Write your answers in boxes 1-3on your answer sheet

　　The Olympic torch, as Olympic Committee requested, is carefully

　　designed which takes a years to design and build so that it is capable of with standing all kinds of 1 climates and staying lit through widely differing weather conditions. The torch used in the modern Olympics which is to hold the 2 flame And the torch must then be copied and thousands are built as demanded by the thousands of runners who carry them through Each runner has the opportunity to 3 purchase his torch at completion of his journey of the relay for memorial and as for souvenirs

　　4-9 为匹配题

　　Match the following statements as applying to different Olympic flames A-H

　　A ancient Greek Olympic flames B Berlin Games torch(1936)

　　C 1952 winter games flame D 1956 Games torch

　　E Munich Games torch(1972)

　　F 1996 torch (Atlanta)

　　G 2000 torch(Sydney

　　H 2002 torch (Salt lake city)

　　Write your answers in boxes 4-9 on your answer sheet

　　4 first liquid fuel torch---E

　　5 not environmentally friendly---F

　　6 began to record the runners name---B

　　7 potential risky as it burnt runner's arms---D 8 special for a theme---H

　　9 flame not lit in Greek---C

　　Qustions 10-13

　　10 fuel tank coated by aluminum

　　A bras valve with many small 11 opening Pressuised fuel rises from the improved 12 handle The liquid fuel mix of 13 propylene stored in

　　Passage 2

　　Topic农场主

　　Content Review

　　The Farmers! parade of history

　　A History of Farmer rading company: In 1909 Robert Laidlaw establishes mail-order company Laidlaw Leeds in Fort Street, Auckland. Then, Branch expansion: purchase of Green and Colebrook chain store, further provincial stores in Auckland and Waikato to follow. Opening of first furniture and boot factory. In 1920, Company now has 29 branches; Whangarei store purchased. Doors open at Hobson Street for direct selling to public. Firm establishes London and New York buying offices. With permission from the Harbour Board, the large FARMERS electric sign on the Wyndham Street frontage is erected.

　　B IN 1935, if the merchandise has changed, the language of the catalogues hasn‟t.

　　Robert Laidlaw, the Scottish immigrant who established the century-old business, might have been scripting a modern-day television commercial when he told his earliest customers:

　　Satisfaction, or your money back. “ It was the first money back

　　guarantee ever offered in New Zealand by any firm, ” says Ian Hunter, business historian. “ And his mission statement was, potentially, only the second one ever found in the world.” Laidlaw‟

　　s stated aims were simple to build the greatest business in New Zealand, to simplify every transaction, to eliminate all delays, to only sell goods it would pay the customer to buy.

　　C This year, the company that began as a mail-order business and now employs 3500 staff across 58 stores turns 100. Its centenary will be celebrated with the release of a book and major community fundraising projects, to be announced next week. Hunter, who is

　　writing the centenary history, says“coming to a Farmers store once

　　a week was a part of the New Zealand way of life”. By 1960, one in

　　every 10 people had an account with the company. It was the place where teenage girls shopped for their first bra, where newlyweds purchased their first dinner sets, where first pay cheques were used to pay off hire purchase furniture, where Santa paraded every Christmas.

　　D Gary Blumenthal‟s mother shopped there, and so does h e. The

　　fondest memory for the Rotorua resident? “We were on holiday in Auckland ... I decided that up on the lookout tower on top of the Farmers building would be a unique place to fit the ring on my new fiancée‟s finger.” The lovebirds, who had to wait fo r “an annoying youth” to leave the tower before they could enjoy their engagement kiss, celebrate their 50th wedding anniversary in June.

　　14-18 为细节匹配题

　　14 Generosity offered in an occasion for helping the poor---E

　　15 Innovation of offer made ahead of modern-time business by the head of company.---B

　　16 Fashion was not chosen as its strong point---G

　　17 A romantic event on a memorial venue dedicating to Farmers---G 18 Farmers was sold to a private owned company.---I

　　19-23 为填空题

　　19 Farmers was first founded as a 19 mail-order company in Auckland by mr Laidlaw.

　　20 Farmers developed fast and bought one 20 chain store then

　　21 During oversea expansion, Farmers set up 21 buying offices In

　　major cities outside New Zealand

　　22 Farmers held a 22 celebration in a sale once a year for the company’s mascot animal

　　23 Some senior employee considered Farmers as a23 big family both for themselves and for the whole count

　　24-26 为匹配题

　　A Lincoln laidlaw B Rod McDermott C Ian hunter

　　24 Product became worse as wrong aspect focused---B

　　25 An unprecedented statement made by Farr New Zealand---C 26 Character of the company was changed---A

　　Passage 3

　　Topic蚂蚁类昆虫

　　Content Review

　　暂缺

　　Writing

　　Task 1

　　Type of Questions表格题

　　weekly consumption of different types of foodper people in a European country in 1992 2002 2012

　　图片暂缺