剑桥雅思8听力：Test1雅思听力Section2真题及解析

　　剑桥雅思8听力原文+答案解析-Test1Section2

　　SECTION 2

　　第 2 节

　　Hello, and thank you for asking me to your teachers' meeting to talk about the DinosaurMuseum and to tell you a bit about what you can do with your students there.

　　Well, let me give you some of the basic information first. In regard to opening hours, we'reopen every day of the week from 9.00 am to 8.00 pm except on Mondays when we close at1.30 pm. And, in fact the only day in the year when we're closed is on the 25th of

　　December. You can book a guided tour for your school group any time that we're open.If you bring a school group to the museum, when you arive we ask you to remain with yourgroup in the car park. One or more of the tour guides will welcome you there and brief youabout what the tour will be about. We do this there because our entrance is quite small andwe really haven't got much room for briefing groups in the exhibition area.

　　As far as the amount of time you'll need goes, if you bring a school group you should planon allowing a minimum of 90 minutes for the visit, This allows 15 minutes to get on and offthe coach, 45 minutes for the guided tour and 30 minutes for after-tour activities.

　　If you're going to have lunch at the museum you will, of course, have to allow more time.There are two cafés in the museum, with seating for 80 people. If you want to eat thereyou'll need to reserve some seating, as they can get quite crowded at lunch time. Thenoutside the museum at the back there are tables, and students can bring their own lunchand eat it there in the open air.

　　When the students come into the museum foyer we ask them to check in their backpackswith their books, lunch boxes, etc, at the cloakroom before they enter the museum proper.l'm afraid in the past we have had a few things gone missing after school visits so this isastrict rule. Also, some of the exhibits are fragile and we don't want them to be accidentallyknocked. But we do provide school students with handouts with questions and quizzes onthem. There's So much that students can learn in the museum and it's fun for them to havesomething to do. O course theyl need to bring something to write with for these. We doallow students to take photographs. For students who are doing projects it's useful to makesome kind of visual record of what they see that they can add to their reports. And inally,they should not bring anything to eat into the museum, or drinks of any kind.

　　There are also a few things the students can do after the tour. In the theatrette on theground flor there are continuous screenings of short documentaries about dinosaurswhich they can see at any time. We used to have an activity room with more interactive

　　things like making models of dinosaurs and drawing and painting pictures, even hunting fordinosaur eggs, but unfortunately the room was damaged in a bad storm recently when

　　water came in the roof, so that's closed at the moment, But we do have an IT centre wherestudents have access to CD ROMs with a range of dinosaur games. These games are a lotof fun, but they also teach the students about the lives of dinosaurs, how they found food,protected their habitat, survived threats, that kind of thing.

　　And .... think that's all I have to tell you. Please feel free to ask any questions if you wouldlike to know anything else ....

　　你好，谢谢你邀请我到你的老师会议来谈谈恐龙博物馆，并告诉你一点你可以做什么，你的学生在那里。

　　好吧，让我先给你一些基本信息。至于开放时间方面，我们每周的每一天上午9时至下午8时重新开放，星期一下午1时30分关闭。而且，事实上，在一年的一天，当我们关闭是25日

　　十二月。您可以在我们开放时为您的学校团体预订导游。如果你带一个学校团体去博物馆，当你开车的时候，我们要求你留在停车场。一个或多个导游将欢迎您在那里，并简要介绍旅游将是什么。我们这样做是因为我们的入口很小，而且我们真的没有太多的空间在展区进行介绍。

　　至于你需要的时间，如果你带一个学校小组，你应该计划允许至少90分钟的访问，这允许15分钟上下车，45分钟的导游和30分钟的旅游后活动。

　　如果你打算在博物馆吃午饭，你当然要留出的时间。博物馆内有两家咖啡馆，可容纳80人。如果你想在那里吃饭，你需要预订一些座位，因为他们在午餐时间可能会拥挤。然后，在博物馆的后面有桌子，学生可以自带午餐，在露天吃。

　　当学生们走进博物馆门厅时，我们要求他们在进入博物馆的前，先在衣帽间托收他们的背包，然后进入博物馆。此外，一些展品是脆弱的，我们不想让他们被意外敲击。但是，我们确实为在校学生提供关于他们的问题和测验的讲义。学生们可以在博物馆里学到东西，他们有什么事要做是很有趣的。 当然， 他们需要带些东西来写这些。我们禁止学生拍照。对于正在做项目的学生来说，制作一些视觉记录，让他们看到哪些内容可以添加到报表中是很有用的。实际上，他们不应该带任何东西进入博物馆，也不应该带任何饮料。

　　参观结束后，学生们还可以做一些事情。在地面上的剧场里，不断放映着恐龙的纪录短片，他们可以随时观看。我们以前有个互动性更强的活动室

　　比如制作恐龙模型，画画，甚至猎杀恐龙蛋，但不幸的是，最近的一场暴风雨破坏了房间。

　　屋顶进水了，所以现在是关闭的，但是我们有一个IT中心，学生们可以在那里得到一系列恐龙游戏的光盘。这些游戏很有趣，但他们也教会学生关于恐龙的生活，他们如何发现食物，如何保护他们的栖息地，如何从威胁中幸存下来，诸如此类的事情。

　　我想这就是我要告诉你的全部。如果您还想了解其他信息，请随时提出您的问题。

　　师资点题剑桥雅思8听力解析：

　　1.本段文章是独白形式,我们可以把说话人当做是博物馆的工作人员,他参加教师会议的目 的是介绍恐龙博物馆,便于老师安排学生参观。首先自然是介绍基本信息,博物馆的开放时 间具体是 :周二到周日,博物馆全天开放,从 9.00 am 到 8.00 pm ;周一的开放时间是 9.00 am 到 1.30 pm(in regard to opening hours, we’re open every day of the week from 9.00 am to 8.00 pm except on Monday when we close at 1.30 pm)。in regard to 意为“关于”,with re- gards to / regarding to 也表示“关于”的意思。

　　2.As far as the amount of time you’ll need goes ...(就时间而言......)。as far as sth. goes 意为 “就......而言”,相当于 as far as sth. is concerned。as far as 也可作短语介词或连词,后跟 从句或名词,意为“像......那样远,远到......,直到......”,如 :You can see as far as the coast.(极目远眺,你可以看到海岸)。

　　3.工作人员介绍说“博物馆里面有两个咖啡馆,可以容纳 80 人。如果想在那里吃饭,需要 预定座位,因为午餐时间那里很拥挤”(There are two cafes in the museum, with seating for 80 people. If you want to eat there you’ll need to reserve some seating, as they can get quite crowded at lunch time)。其中,个 seating 是 seat 的动名词形式,seat 在此处为 动词,意为“容纳”;第二个 seating 是名词,意为“座位”。as 在此处是引导词,意思是“因 为”,they 指代那两个咖啡馆(two cafes)。

　　4.For students who are doing projects it’s useful to make some kind of visual record of what they see that they can add to their reports.“对那些正在做项目的学生来说,用眼睛去记录那些可 以增加到他们报告的东西,这点很有用。”it 是形式主语,不定式 to 后面的部分才是真正的 主语。what 引导宾语从句,在从句中做主语,that 引导定语从句,修饰 what they see。

　　5.In the theatrette on the ground floor there are continuous screenings of short documentaries about dinosaurs which they can see at any time.“在剧院的一楼,有银幕连续播放关于恐龙 的短小纪录片,供学生随时观看。”ground floor 意为“一楼”,这是英式英语,美式英语 中用 first floor 表示一楼,而 first floor 在英式英语中就是“二楼”。at any time 意为“随时, 在任何时候”。

　　6.在最后结尾之时,工作人员说“如果你们有什么不明白的地方可以随便提问,不需客气”

　　(Please feel free to ask any questions if you would like to know anything else...)。feel free to do sth. 意为“可以随意做某事 ;准许做某事 ;做某事不要客气”。

　师资点题剑桥雅思8听力：

　　Question 11

　　答案 1.30

　　听 前 预 测 :定 位 词 为 c l o s e s 、 M o n d a y s , 提 示 词 为 a t 、 p . m . , 本 题 应 填 数 字 ( 时 间 )。
题目解析 :本题难点在于原文中出现多个时间进行干扰,如 9.00 am、8.00 pm 等,考生要注 意这些时间之前的动词是 open,而非 close,所以不要急于下笔,待 close 和 Mondays 出现后, 1.30pm 才是本题真正的答案。

　　Question 12

　　答案 25 December / Christmas Day

　　听前预测 :定位词为 not open,提示词为 on,本题应填具体的时间(date)。
题目解析 :本题难度不大,题干中的 not open 在原文里替换成了 close,只要预测准确,后面 的答案能听到。

　　Question 13

　　答案 car-park / parking lot

　　听前预测 :定位词为 school groups、tour guides,提示词为 in the,本题应填地点名词。 题目解析 :本题考点设置干扰性不强、答案的难度也不大,而且题干和原文中的形式基本没有 太大变化,考生很容易听到本题的定位词 school groups、tour guides,以及点明答案的 in the car park。

　　Question 14

　　答案 45
听前预测 :定位词为 90 minutes、guided tour,提示词为 minutes,本题应填数字。

　　题目解析 :本题考点在于区分多个时间,如 15 minutes 是乘车时间、30 minutes 为参观之后的 活动时间,45 minutes 的参观时间才是本题的答案。

　　Question 15

　　答案 (some) tables

　　听前预测 :定位词为 behind the museum、have lunch,提示词为 there are,本题应填名词。 题目解析 :本题有难度,原文中与 lunch 相关之处提到了 cafés,但根据题干的 behind(在 原文中以 at the back 的形式出现),随后的名词 tables 才是本题答案。

　　Questions 16-18

　　答案 C F G (IN ANY ORDER)

　　听前预测 :注意题干中 THREE things 的提示,本题应选出 3 个学生可以 have with them 的东 西。选项均为一个单词,原文中极有可能出现同义替换。
题目解析 :本题难度很大,既出现了明显的干扰信息,答案也用了同义替换。一开始说要检 查 backpacks,books、lunch boxes 是不让带进博物馆的东西,属于干扰信息。后来说 But we do provide...,but 之后用助动词 do 强调真正能提供的东西,均用了强烈的同义改写 :(1)原 文中的 handouts with questions and quizzes 对应选项中的 worksheet ;(2)原文中的 write with for these 对应选项中的 pen ;(3)原文中的 take photographs 对应选项中的 cameras。

　　Questions 19-20

　　答案 B E (IN EITHER ORDER)

　　听前预测 :题干定位词 after the tour,要特别关注时间状语 at present,选项关键词分别为 model dinosaur、films、draw dinosaurs、dinosaur eggs、computer games。
题目解析 :本题难度不大,要注意 making model dinosaurs、drawing、hunting for dinosaur eggs 之前的 used to,表示过去的活动,和题干的 at present 不符,均为干扰信息 ;选项 B 中的 films 在原文中表现为 short documentaries,选项 E 中的 computer games 在原文中用 dinosaur games 替换。